Enumeration and characterization of BTEX-degrading bacteria from hypoxic environments functional with mixed electron acceptors.
نویسندگان
چکیده
Our work developed oat of an interest in the behaviour of bacteria resident in benzene-, toluene-, ethylbenzeneand xylene(s)-(Le., BTEX)-contamihated aquifers. We observed that such environments are oxygen-limited, yet continueus monitoring over extended periods suggested that BTEX contaminants were disappearing and the contaminant plume may be diminished. Such observations suggested that significant microbial populations were active in situ. Moreover, laboratory studies with microcosms suggested the ascendancy of bacterial populations under hypoxic (i.e., oxygen-limited) conditions whose growth and BTEX-degrading activities were associated with the reduction of nitrate , nder conditions whereby oxygen concentrations were less t ban twenty percent of saturation.
منابع مشابه
Physiological attributes of microbial BTEX degradation in oxygen-limited environments.
Our work has focused on the determination of physiological traits that may facilitate in situ degradation of xenobiotic compounds by indigenous microorganisms. For this our interests center on the following questions: What are the ambient conditions in a benzene, toluene, ethylbenzene, and xylene (BTEX)-contaminated aquifer? What is the behavior of indigenous bacteria under these conditions? Wh...
متن کاملCharacterization of naphthalene-degrading bacteria isolated from the Persian Gulf and the Caspian Sea as potential agents for naphthalene removal from polluted environments
Over fifty bacterial strains were isolated from seawater samples in the presence of naphthalene as a sole source of carbon and energy. Among them, three isolates with higher growth rate and naphthalene degradation ability were selected for further studies. Biochemical and molecular analysis revealed that two Persian Gulf isolates, strain PG-10 and strain PG-48 belonged to the group of hydrocarb...
متن کاملAnthracene degradation by an oligotrophic bacterium isolated from refinery soil
Anthracene is a widespread environmental pollutant with carcinogenic and genotoxic properties. Biodegradation is a simple, cost-effective and safe technique to clean-up contaminated environments. The aims of this study are isolation and characterization of an oligotrophic bacterium with the ability to degrade anthracene and the assessment of in vitro biodegradation process. For this purpose pet...
متن کاملCharacterization of Bacteria Degrading Petroleum Derivatives Isolated from Contaminated Soil and Water
متن کامل
Isolation and characterization of phenol degrading bacteria from Persian Gulf
Phenol and phenol compounds are environmental pollutants present in industrial wastewaters such as, coal tar, oil refineries and petrochemical plants exist. Phenol removal from industrial effluent is extremely important in protection of environment. Recently phenol biodegradation has been considered. Marine bacteria are the most important phenol biodegrader. In this study, the phenol-degrading ...
متن کاملذخیره در منابع من
با ذخیره ی این منبع در منابع من، دسترسی به آن را برای استفاده های بعدی آسان تر کنید
برای دانلود متن کامل این مقاله و بیش از 32 میلیون مقاله دیگر ابتدا ثبت نام کنید
ثبت ناماگر عضو سایت هستید لطفا وارد حساب کاربری خود شوید
ورودعنوان ژورنال:
- Research in microbiology
دوره 145 1 شماره
صفحات -
تاریخ انتشار 1994